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Home » News » FAQ » Retrofitting Lifts for Older Villas – Screw Drive Or Steel Belt Panoramic Lift?

Retrofitting Lifts for Older Villas – Screw Drive Or Steel Belt Panoramic Lift?

Views: 0     Author: Site Editor     Publish Time: 2026-08-15      Origin: zadim group

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Many owners of older or second-hand villas face a dilemma when adding a lift: they want an integrated panoramic lift to enhance the home‘s aesthetic, but are unsure whether a screw-drive or steel-belt panoramic lift is better suited to a retrofit project.

The core challenge of retrofitting an older home differs from that of a new build: most have completed hard finishes, floor waterproofing layers, underground utilities, and limited stairwell void dimensions – making large-scale demolition extremely costly.

ZADIM, with its two mature panoramic product lines (screw-drive and steel-belt), offers clear distinctions between the two options. This article breaks down the applicable scenarios for each, helping older-villa owners make the right choice and avoid costly mistakes.

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1. First Understand: Two Core Constraints for Retrofitting a Lift in an Older Villa

Before selecting a model, confirm these two points – they will directly determine the best option:

  • Pit Modification Feasibility: Can the ground floor slab be opened for excavation? Are there basements, waterproofing layers, or utilities that cannot be disturbed?

  • Usage Requirements: Number of floors, daily frequency, number of occupants, and wheelchair access needs.

  • Industry Myth Correction: There is no absolute rule that “steel-belt is always better than screw.” In retrofit scenarios, structural feasibility takes priority over ride comfort. The practical viability of structural work is the primary criterion for older homes.

 

2. Screw-Drive Panoramic vs. Steel-Belt Panoramic Lift – ZADIM Parameter Comparison

Dimension

ZADIM Screw-Drive Panoramic

(Z6000 / Z7000)

ZADIM Steel-Belt Panoramic

(Z8000 / Z9000)

Pit Requirement

Only 50 mm – virtually no excavation needed; can be installed directly on existing floor

130 mm shallow pit – requires localised floor reduction; cannot be completely zero-excavation

Minimum Top Floor Height

2,400 mm

2,550 mm

Minimum Installation Size

860×860 mm – friendly to compact stairwell voids

Minimum 960×910 mm – requires more space

Travel Speed

0.15–0.2 m/s

0.3–0.4 m/s – faster travel

Ride Quality

Mechanical transmission; slight mechanical noise at low speed

Balanced traction with triple shock absorption – quieter and smoother

Safety Features

Screw-drive mechanical self-locking – no free-fall in power outage

Standard safety gear + ARD automatic levelling during power outages – mature traction safety system

Structural Impact

Minimal – no need for extensive floor tile removal or waterproofing damage

Requires localised floor work – more construction steps

Suitable Floors

2–4 storeys; moderate daily use

2–6 storeys; high-frequency daily use in multi-storey detached homes

Panoramic Solution

Factory-prefabricated aluminium shaft – 3-sided or 4-sided full-view options

Factory-integrated panoramic shaft – interior customisation system shared across models

 

3. Selection Recommendations for Different Scenarios

1. Screw-Drive Lift: The Ideal Solution for Older-Home Retrofits
If your older villa faces any of the following conditions,
a screw-drive lift is almost certainly the best choice:

  • Pit excavation impossible: e.g., under-floor heating, basement, or foundation conditions that prohibit digging.

  • Limited floor load capacity: Screw lifts are lighter and impose less stress on floor slabs.

  • Relatively tighter budget: Installation and long-term maintenance costs are generally lower.

  • Ultimate safety priority: Especially suitable for families with elderly members and young children.

2. Steel-Belt Panoramic Lift: The Quiet, Comfort-Focused Option
If you have higher expectations in the following areas – and the property can accommodate the structural work –
a steel-belt panoramic lift is the ideal choice:

  • Ultimate ride comfort: You want the lift to be as smooth and quiet as possible.

  • Design aesthetics: You want the lift itself to be a visual centrepiece – transparent, modern, and light-filled.

  • Speed requirements: You want to minimise waiting time.

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4. Four Key Pitfalls to Avoid When Retrofitting a Panoramic Lift in an Older Villa

1. Beware of Sales Tactics
Do not be misled by claims that “steel-belt is always better – screw is outdated.” If your home cannot accommodate pit excavation, being pushed towards a steel-belt lift will only result in extensive damage to existing finishes – a poor trade-off.

2. Choose a Factory-Integrated Panoramic Shaft – Not an On-Site Fabricated Structure
Whether screw or steel-belt, prioritise a factory-prefabricated aluminium panoramic shaft (such as ZADIM‘s). Avoid “lift equipment + on-site steel structure” combinations – they often result in exposed wiring, poor waterproofing, rough joints, and compromised interior aesthetics.

3. Conduct a Structural Survey in Advance
Older villa walls, stair beams, and structural layouts differ from new builds. During the site survey, confirm:Load-bearing capacity of the installation wall.Feasibility of floor slab openings.For older brick-and-mortar structures, a screw-drive
panoramic lift with better weight distribution is often more suitable.

4. Lock in Budget and Delivery Scope Before Signing
Distinguish between the Z6000 whole-unit imported screw model and the Z7000 standardised production model. Ensure the contract clearly specifies:Model and origin.Pit construction scope.Shaft configuration and glass specifications – to avoid later add-on costs.

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5. Quick Self-Assessment Quiz – Instantly Identify the Right Model

  1. The house is already finished, with no ability to remove floor tiles or damage waterproofing? → Screw-Drive Panoramic

  2. The house is undergoing a full renovation, with some floor work possible? → Steel-Belt Panoramic

  3. Stairwell void is narrow, with less than 1m×1m available space? → Screw-Drive Panoramic

  4. 3+-storey detached villa, large family, daily high-frequency use? → Steel-Belt Panoramic

  5. 2-storey duplex, mainly for occasional elderly use? → Screw-Drive Panoramic

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